Gonorrhea is caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

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Gonorrhea is caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae. This bacterium is the classic etiologic agent of the sexually transmitted infection gonorrhea, typically presenting as urethritis, cervicitis, or other mucosal infections. Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a Gram-negative diplococcus that colonizes mucous membranes and can disseminate in some cases. While patients can have co-infection with other pathogens like Chlamydia trachomatis, the disease gonorrhoeae itself is due to Neisseria gonorrhoeae, so the statement is true. The other options do not fit because there is a specific known causative organism for gonorrhea.